Types of Insulation: Find the Best Solution for Your Home

Our Guide to Home Insulation

Choosing the right insulation can transform your home—making it warmer, more energy-efficient, and cutting your energy bills. But with so many options available, it can be tricky to know which insulation type is best for your walls, attic, or roof.

This guide breaks down the main types of insulation we offer, helping you compare them easily and choose the one that suits your home, space, and budget.

Wall Insulation Types

External Wall Insulation

Best For

Homes needing a new exterior finish

Benefits

Fast installation, minimal disruption inside, fresh exterior look

Considerations

Requires external work, may alter home’s appearance

Cavity Wall Insulation

Best For

Houses with cavity walls

Benefits

Quick, affordable, minimal mess, outside work

Considerations

Only for cavity walls, must check wall type

Dry Lining (Internal Wall Insulation)

Best For

Preserving original exterior, planning internal renovations

Benefits

Keeps exterior intact, effective insulation

Considerations

Reduces interior space, indoor work needed

Attic & Roof Insulation Types

Earthwool Roll Insulation

Best For

Standard lofts with enough space

Benefits

Affordable, quick install, effective

Considerations

Requires loft access, traditional option

Spray Foam Insulation

Best For

Small or cramped attic spaces

Benefits

Thin layers, airtight seal, noise reduction

Considerations

Concerns exist; read more on our Spray Foam Info Page

Retrofit Roof Insulation

Best For

Attic conversions or no internal rafter access

Benefits

Installed from outside, adds roof strength, minimal disruption

Considerations

External work, ideal for certain roof types

How to Choose the Right Insulation

  • Space available: If you have limited space, spray foam or retrofit roof insulation may be best.
  • Wall type: Cavity walls allow cavity or spray foam insulation; solid walls need dry lining or external insulation.
  • Home exterior: Want to keep your home’s original look? Consider internal dry lining.
  • Disruption: External insulation and cavity fill usually cause less disruption inside your home.
  • Budget and goals: Some options cost more but add value or improve soundproofing.
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